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Response of sugar beet to group 15 herbicides applied pre or delayed preemergence.

Publish Date: February 2025

ADJESIWOR, ALBERT1, CLARKE G. ALDER*2 and JOEL FELIX3, 1University of Idaho Kimberly Research and Extension Center, Kimberly, ID 83341, 2Amalgamated Sugar Company, Sugar Beet Research, Nyssa, OR 97913, 3Oregon State University, Malheur Experiment Station, Ontario, OR 97914.

 

Abstract

During crop years 2023 and 2024 staff at Amalgamated Sugar, University of Idaho, and Oregon State University fielded several calls regarding Palmer amaranth and waterhemp in sugar beet, right-of-way, and several other crops.  About 70% of the Palmer samples submitted during 2023 and 100% of the waterhemp samples submitted were confirmed glyphosate resistant.  Group 15 herbicides such as acetochlor, dimethenamid-P, and S-metolachlor are very effective or Palmer amaranth and waterhemp control.  However, these herbicides are only labeled to be applied when sugar beets reach the 2-leaf stage.  Trials were initiated in three locations in Oregon and Idaho during 2024 to evaluate the safety of Warrant®, Dual Magnum®, and Outlook® applied preemergence on sugar beet for early season weed control.  An additional factor, a seed treatment, fluxofenim, used as a safener on grain and forage sorghum seed against S-metolachlor injury, was also evaluated for efficacy on sugar beet seed.

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